AS Statistics
By Mary Brace & Anthony Eccles, et al
June 2007
Pearson Education
ISBN: 9780340940525
512 pages, Illustrated, 7 1/2" x 9 3/4"
$77.50 Paper Original
This accessible, comprehensive textbook is designed to support any student studying AS Statistics. This book covers all three AS modules: Z1, Z2 and Z3.
It has been designed especially for students with a non-mathematical background, but who nevertheless will need to understand some mathematical concepts when studying their other A levels. These students include those following Business Studies, Psychology, Geography and Biology courses.
This book is the only book supporting MEI AS Statistics and has all the benefits of being part of the MEI series:
Accessible both in design and content
Worked examples guide students into new
Topics and concepts within real world contexts (particularly important for these candidates)Activities, investigations and graded exercises
The quality assurance of MEI
Full support from the MEI network
In addition, there is an IT investigation at the end of each chapter.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Key to symbols in this book
Unit 1
Exploring data
Looking at the data
Stem-and-leaf diagrams
Categorical or qualitative data
Numerical or quantitative data
Measures of central tendancy
Frequency distributions
Grouped data
Measures of spread
Linear coding
Data presentation and related measures of centre and spread
Bar charts and vertical line charts
Pie charts
Histograms
Measures of central tendancy and of spread using quartiles
Cumulative frequency curves
Probability
Measuring probability
Estimating probability
Expectation
The probability of either one event or another
The probability of events from two trials
Conditional probability
Discrete random variables
Discrete random variables
Expectation and variance
Further probability
Factorials
Permutations
Combinations
The bonomial coefficients, nCr
Calculating probabilities in less simple cases
The binomial distribution
The binomial distribution
The expectation of B(n, p)
Using the binomial distribution
Does the binomial distribution really work?
Hypothesis testing using the binomial distribution
Defining terms
Hypothesis testing checklist
Choosing the significance level
Critical values and critical regions
1-tailed and 2-tailed tests
Asymmetrical cases
Unit 2
The Poisson distribution
Conditions for modelling data with a Poisson distribution
The sum of two or more Poisson distributions
The Poisson approximation to the binomial distribution
The Normal distribution
The key features of a Normal distribution
The sum and difference of Normal variables
The chi-squared test
The X2 test for association
Degrees of freedom
Goodness of fit tests
Using the Normal distribution to interpret sample data
A hypothesis test for the mean using the Normal distribution
Confidence intervals for a population mean
Small samples and the t distribution
The t distribution
Confidence intervals from small samples
The Wilcoxon signed rank test
The Wilcoxon signed rank test for a single sample
Unit 3
Sampling and experimental design
Sampling
Experiments and surveys
Sampling methods
Experimental design
Design of experiments
Hypothesis tests on paired samples
Paired and unpaired experiments
The paired-sample t test
The Wilcoxon signed rank test for paired samples
Hypothesis tests on unpaired samples
Selecting the appropriate test for unpaired samples
The Normal test for unpaired samples
The t test for unpaired samples
The Wilcoxon rank sum test
Correlation
Bivariate data
Interpreting scatter diagrams
Pearson's product moment correlation coefficient
The meaning of a sample correlation coefficient
Interpreting correlation
Rank correlation
Spearman's rank correlation coefficient
Appendices
The derivation of the alternative form of the sum of squares, Sxx
The binomial theorem
Answers
Index
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